
From Russia With Love – the Kettlebell
By Greg Sellers
Often described as a ‘cannonball with a handle,’ the Kettlebell has become quite popular in America. With origins dating back to 1704 in Russia, the Kettlebell is a staple of military, strongmen and now with other training systems such as CrossFit. In fact, it’s a must-have piece of equipment for every CrossFit studio across the country.
The Kettlebell has gained notoriety due largely to the efforts of Pavel Tsatsouline, a strength and flexibility coach, and by Kettlebell Sport world champion and world record holder Valery Federenko. Tsatsouline brought the Kettlebell to America from Russia in 2000. Kettlebell workouts are intended to increase strength, endurance, agility and balance, challenging both the muscular and cardiovascular system with dynamic, total-body movements.
Used by the Russian military and Special Forces, the Kettlebell has been touted as the most effective, efficient piece of strength training equipment available. Proponents of Kettlebell training suggest that it increases strength, power, speed, coordination as well as core stability. Some even claim that it can replace several different forms of training and is superior to more traditional weight training.
“The Kettlebell is a key component of our strength and conditioning program,” said Ryan Galdes of Defiance CrossFit in Mountain View, Calif. “With the Kettlebell, we can begin training key movements like the squat, clean, and press in an easy-to-teach, non-intimidating manner.”
Today the simple training aid is helping men and women alike get into top shape. Ketttlebells are typically available in from 8 lbs to 100 lbs. A common starting point for men is 35lb. whilst women typically start with 18lbs.
Beginner’s Kettlebell Workout (each exercise 3 sets x 15-20 reps)
Kettlebell Swing
Grab the Kettlebell with both hands. Keep your back, head and shoulders up. As you stand up, swing the Kettlebell out in front of you at chest height, paying close attention not to shrug your shoulders. As the same time, you are straightening your legs, and pushing your hips forward. Then, on the downswing, you once again go into the squat position, swinging the Kettlebell downward and back through your legs. The arms merely hold the Kettlebell, as your hips provide the power to thrust the device forward.
Single Arm Rows
Stand with feet hip width and knees slightly bent. Bend at hips with back straight and knees bent.
Take one hand and place on stationary object that is approximately waist height to support upper body. Hold Kettleball in other hand with a neutral grip and let arm hang straight down (perpendicular to floor). Keeping elbows close to body, pull Kettlebell up to body and squeeze shoulder blades together at top of movement. Return to start position. Remember to keep back flat and head straight.
Alternating Floor Press
Lie on your back holding a Kettlebell in each hand. Alternating with your arms push up one Kettlebell at a time. Slightly rotate your trunk when pressing the Kettleball upward, then repeat with other arm. This will work your core stabilizing muscles as well as upper body muscle.
Front Squat
Grab two Kettlebells and hold them at chest level in front of you.
Stand with feet slightly wider than hip-width apart. Knees should be slightly bent.
Lower body by flexing at the hips and knees. Upper body can flex forward at the hips slightly during movement but make sure to “sit back” on your heals so that knees stay over the feet.
Once thighs are parallel to floor, stop and repeat.
Single Arm Jerk
Stand with feet shoulder width apart and knees slightly bent. Position Kettlebell to ear level with an overhand grip (palms facing forward). Go into a quick quarter squat. Then extend legs and stand up and at the same time press hands up above head keeping wrists over the elbow and arm moving parallel to body at all times. Return to start position. This is an explosive exercise and the legs are used to generate power, which will enable you to use heavier weights as you become more familiar with the movement.
As with any training program, it’s advisable to consult with a physician prior to embarking on a new training regimen.
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outsideallday.com